{"id":88,"date":"2017-12-11T18:43:04","date_gmt":"2017-12-11T18:43:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/?p=88"},"modified":"2020-10-06T08:53:27","modified_gmt":"2020-10-06T08:53:27","slug":"two-reformulations-of-the-verificationist-thesis-in-epistemic-temporal-logic-that-avoid-fitchs-paradox-by-alexandru-dragomir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/two-reformulations-of-the-verificationist-thesis-in-epistemic-temporal-logic-that-avoid-fitchs-paradox-by-alexandru-dragomir\/","title":{"rendered":"TWO REFORMULATIONS OF THE VERIFICATIONIST THESIS IN EPISTEMIC TEMPORAL LOGIC THAT AVOID FITCH\u2019S PARADOX by Alexandru DRAGOMIR"},"content":{"rendered":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/RRFA-VIII-1-2014-06.Dragomir.pdf\" class=\"pdfemb-viewer\" style=\"\" data-width=\"max\" data-height=\"max\" data-toolbar=\"bottom\" data-toolbar-fixed=\"off\">RRFA-VIII-1-2014-06.Dragomir<\/a>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/RRFA-VIII-1-2014-06.Dragomir.pdf\">Download PDF article<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Author: Alexandru DRAGOMIR<\/p>\n<p>Abstract\u200a: 1) We will begin by offering a short introduction to Epistemic Logic<br \/>\nand presenting Fitch\u2019s paradox in an epistemic\u2011modal logic. (2) Then, we will<br \/>\nproceed to presenting three Epistemic Temporal logical frameworks creat\u2011<br \/>\ned by Hoshi (2009)\u200a: TPAL (Temporal Public Announcement Logic), TAPAL<br \/>\n(Temporal Arbitrary Public Announcement Logic) and TPAL+P\u200a! (Temporal<br \/>\nPublic Announcement Logic with Labeled Past Operators). We will show how<br \/>\nHoshi stated the Verificationist Thesis in the language of TAPAL and analyze<br \/>\nhis argument on why this version of it is immune from paradox. (3) Edgington<br \/>\n(1985) offered an interpretation of the Verificationist Thesis that blocks Fitch\u2019s<br \/>\nparadox and we will propose a way to formulate it in a TAPAL\u2011based lan\u2011<br \/>\nguage. The language we will use is a combination of TAPAL and TPAL+P\u200a! with<br \/>\nan Indefinite (Unlabeled) Past Operator (TAPAL+P\u200a!+P). Using indexed satisfi\u2011<br \/>\nability relations (as introduced in (Wang 2010\u200a; 2011)) we will offer a prospec \u2011<br \/>\ntive semantics for this language. We will investigate whether the tentative re\u2011<br \/>\nformulation of Edgington\u2019s Verificationist Thesis in TAPAL+P\u200a!+P is free from<br \/>\nparadox and adequate to Edgington\u2019s ideas on how \u201eall truths are knowable\u201c<br \/>\nshould be interpreted.<\/p>\n<p>Keywords\u200a: Fitch\u2019s paradox, knowability, dynamic epistemic logic, epistemic<br \/>\nlogic, epistemic temporal logic, protocols<\/p>\n<p>References<br \/>\n1. \u00c5gotnes, T., P. Balbiani, H. van Ditmarsch, P. Seban. 2010. Group an\u2011<br \/>\nnouncement logic, Journal of Applied Logic, Volume 8, Issue 1, March 2010,<br \/>\npp. 62\u201181, ISSN 1570\u20118683, <a href=\"http:\/\/http\u200a:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jal.2008.12.002\">http\u200a:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jal.2008.12.002<\/a>.<br \/>\n2. Balbiani, P., A. Baltag, H. van Ditmarsch, A. Herzig, T. Hoshi, and T. de<br \/>\nLima. 2007. What can we achieve by arbitrary announcements\u200a? A dy\u2011<br \/>\nnamic take on Fitch\u2019s knowability. In Proceedings of the 11th conference<br \/>\non Theoretical aspects of rationality and knowledge (TARK \u201a07). ACM, New<br \/>\nYork, NY, USA, pp. 42\u201151. DOI=10.1145\/1324249.1324259 <a href=\"http:\/\/http\u200a:\/\/doi.acm.org\/10.1145\/1324249.1324259\">http\u200a:\/\/doi.acm.org\/10.1145\/1324249.1324259<\/a><br \/>\n3. van Benthem, J. 2004. \u201eWhat One May Come to Know\u201c. Analysis,<br \/>\n64(2)\u200a:95\u2011105, 2004.<br \/>\n4. Blackburn, P., M. de Rijke and Y. Venema. 2002. Modal Logic. Cambridge<br \/>\nUniversity Press.<br \/>\n5. Chalmers, David J. 2011. \u201eActuality and knowability\u201c. Analysis. 71<br \/>\n(3)\u200a:411\u2011419.<\/p>\n<p>6. van Ditmarsch, H.P., B.P. Kooi and W. van der Hoek. 2006. Dynamic<br \/>\nEpistemic Logic. Springer Publishing Company.<br \/>\n7. van Ditmarsch, H.P., W. van der Hoek, P. Iliev. 2012. \u201eEverything is<br \/>\nKnowable \u2013 How to Get to Know Whether a Proposition is True\u201c. Theoria,<br \/>\n78(2)\u200a:93 \u2011 114, 2012.<br \/>\n8. Edgington, D., 1985. \u201eThe Paradox of Knowability\u201c. Mind. 94\u200a: 557\u2013568.<br \/>\n9. Fagin, R., J.Y. Halpern, Y. Moses, M. Vardi. 1995. Reasoning about Knowledge.<br \/>\nCambridge, Massachusetts\u200a: The MIT Press 1995.<br \/>\n10. Groeneveld, W. and J. Gerbrandy. 1997. \u201eReasoning about Information<br \/>\nChange\u201c. Journal of Logic, Language and Information, 6(2)\u200a:147\u2011169.<br \/>\n11. Hintikka, J. 1962. Knowledge and Belief. Ithaca, N.Y., Cornell University<br \/>\nPress.<br \/>\n12. Holliday, W.H. Forthcoming. \u201eEpistemic logic and epistemology\u201c. In<br \/>\nSven Ove Hansson, Vincent F. Hendricks, eds., Handbook of Formal<br \/>\nPhilosophy. Springer.<br \/>\n13. Hoshi, T. 2009. Epistemic dynamics and protocol information. PhD Thesis,<br \/>\nStanford University, ILLC DISSERTATION SERIES DS\u2011200X\u2011NN, http\u200a:\/\/www.illc.uva.nl\/Research\/Publications\/Dissertations\/DS\u20112009\u201108.text.pdf<br \/>\n14. Kooi, B.P. 2007. \u201eExpressivity and completeness for public update<br \/>\nlogics via reduction axioms\u201c. Journal of Applied Non\u2011Classical Logics,<br \/>\n17(2)\u200a:231\u2011253.<br \/>\n15. Plaza, J. 1989. \u201eLogics of public communcations\u201c. In M. L. Emrich, M. Z.<br \/>\nPfeifer, M. Hadzikadic, Z. W. Ras (eds.), Proc. 4th Inernational Symposium<br \/>\non Methodologies for Intelligent Systems, pages 201\u2013216. Oak Ridge National<br \/>\nLaboratory, ORNL\/DSRD\u201124.<br \/>\n16. Solecki, S., A. Baltag, and L.S. Moss. 1999. \u201eThe logic of public announce\u2011<br \/>\nments, common knowledge and private suspicions\u201c. Technical report,<br \/>\nCentrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica, Amsterdam. CWI Report<br \/>\nSEN\u2011R9922.<br \/>\n17. Wang, Y. 2010. Epistemic Modelling and Protocol Dynamics. Dissertation,<br \/>\nUniversity of Amsterdam.<br \/>\n18. Wang, Y. 2011. \u201eReasoning about protocol change and knowledge\u201c. In<br \/>\nICLA\u201911 Proceedings of the 4th Indian conference on Logic and its ap\u2011<br \/>\nplications, pages. 189\u2011203, Springer\u2011Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg.<br \/>\n19. Williamson, T. 1987. \u201eOn the paradox of knowability\u201c. Mind 96\u200a:256\u201161.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Download PDF article Author: Alexandru DRAGOMIR Abstract\u200a: 1) We will begin by offering a short introduction to Epistemic Logic and presenting Fitch\u2019s paradox in an epistemic\u2011modal logic. (2) Then, we will proceed to presenting three Epistemic Temporal logical frameworks creat\u2011 ed by Hoshi (2009)\u200a: TPAL (Temporal Public Announcement Logic), TAPAL (Temporal Arbitrary Public Announcement Logic)&hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/two-reformulations-of-the-verificationist-thesis-in-epistemic-temporal-logic-that-avoid-fitchs-paradox-by-alexandru-dragomir\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[58,59,60,56,57,61],"class_list":["post-88","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-alexandru-dragomir","tag-dynamic-epistemic-logic","tag-epistemic-logic","tag-epistemic-temporal-logic","tag-fitchs-paradox","tag-knowability","tag-protocols","xfolkentry","clearfix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":156,"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88\/revisions\/156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.srfa.ro\/rrfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}